Anyone coming to study depression and trying to make sense of the differences can be easily overwhelmed by the different terms and descriptions given to depression.
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) the American system provide criteria for the diagnosis of:
Major depression
Major depressive disorder (single episode or recurrent)
Major depression melancholic type
Bipolar disorder
Mixed
Depressed
Seasonal pattern
Cyclothymia
Dysthymia
Depressive neurosis
Depressive disorder not otherwise specified
Types of Depression
Depression commonly refers to a relatively transitory, negative mood experienced by human. The terms depression or depressed are used in both the ordinary, non-clinical sense and to refer specifically to pathology, especially when the mood of depression has reached a level of severity and/or duration that warrants a clinical diagnosis.
Tuesday, December 30, 2008
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