Tuesday, January 28, 2014

What is a manic episode?

Manic episodes usually begin relatively abruptly, building up over a few days and then running their course. If untreated, manic episode may last anywhere from a few days to a few months.

Stressors that are disruptive to daily schedules, routines and rhythms are particularly likely to trigger a manic episode. Especially problematic are stressful events that disrupt sleep schedule.

In stark contrasts to depression positive life events can trigger manic episodes. Examples are attaining a promotion, being accepted into college or graduate school, or starting a new romance.

Cognitively manic individuals characteristically show widely inflated self-esteem believing themselves to be capable of great accomplishments or possessed of exceptional talent.

Manic individuals act on their high opinion of themselves. They behave recklessly, involving themselves in potentially risky business deals or sexual liaisons, wasting large sums of money in shopping sprees or gambling.

Other symptoms included: extreme feeling of self importance, racing thoughts, distractibility, decreased need for sleep, talkativeness and risky behavior.

Mania can ruin marriages, families, fortunes, and careers.
What is a manic episode?

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